BENDIX BW2262 User Manual Page 1

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1
®
SD-13-4757
GEN 4
AND GEN 5
ABS INTRODUCTION
This manual describes the Bendix
®
A-18
trailer ABS
system and contains two primary sections:
Installation
Service
The Installation section provides the information required
for the proper installation of a FMVSS-121 compliant trailer
air brake systems that incorporate the Bendix Trailer ABS
system and complementary trailer components.
The Service section of the manual includes the information
necessary to properly maintain, troubleshoot and repair the
A-18
trailer ABS system.
Following the installation, service, and troubleshooting
procedures contained in this manual will produce a high
performance, long life, low maintenance antilock braking
system.
For assistance in your area call Bendix at 1-800-247-2725
or RoadRanger
®
at 1-800-826-4357.
Benefits of Trailer ABS
ABS-controlled trailer braking ensures optimum vehicle
stability while minimizing the stopping distance. During
vehicle operation, the trailer ABS Electronic Control Unit
(ECU) continuously monitors all wheel speed sensors. Data
input from the wheel speed sensors allows the ECU to:
Detect impending wheel lock.
Maintain optimum wheel slip.
Maximize overall braking effectiveness.
Minimize tendencies for trailer swing out during hard
braking conditions.
Document Revision Level
This document is subject to revision.
For updates please visit www.bendix.com.
Bendix
®
A-18
Trailer ABS (Gen 4
and Gen 5
ABS)
FIGURE 1 - ABS Controller Assemblies
Table of Contents
Power Requirements for ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
General Air Brake Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Brake Priority Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ABS Performance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ABS Controlled Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ABS Component Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Trailer ABS Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Sensor Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Trailer ABS Component Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Electronic Control Unit (ECU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Relay Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Relay Valve Operation Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Install the ECU/Relay Valve and
Stand Alone Relay Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Install the Inline Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Install the Main ABS Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Install the Trailer Mounted Warning Light . . . . . . . . . 18
End-Of-Line Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Use of Hand Held Tool for Configuration . . . . . . . . . . 23
Troubleshooting and Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ServiceRanger PC Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
ABS Valve Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Speed Sensor Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Accessing Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Fault Code Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Bendix
®
is a registered trademark of Bendix Commercial
Vehicle Systems LLC.
Eaton
®
, RoadRanger
®
, and ServiceRanger
®
are registered
trademarks of Eaton Corporation.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - and Gen 5

1®SD-13-4757GEN 4™ AND GEN 5™ ABS INTRODUCTIONThis manual describes the Bendix® A-18™ trailer ABSsystem and contains two primary sections:• Installati

Page 2 - Color and Labeling

10ECU CoverRelay ValveBASIC STANDARDECU CoverPlugBlankConnectorRelay ValveFIGURE 8 - Trailer ABS ECU ConfigurationsFIGURE 7 - Electronic Control Unit

Page 3 - Air Consumption

11FIGURE 9 - Standard and Basic ECU Block DiagramsJ1587Diagnostic LinkDiagnosticSwitchJ1587+J1587 GndReleaseOutputsTrailer MountedWarning LightX1-10X1

Page 4 - Brake Priority Options

12Figure 10 - Relay ValveOut(3/8" Delivery Port toBrake Chamber)3/8" Control Port3/4" Supply PortThree-PinECU ConnectorRelay ValveThe t

Page 5 - System Designs

13FIGURE 13 - ABS HoldFIGURE 11 - Normal Apply and ABS ApplyFIGURE 14 - ABS ReleaseFIGURE 12 - Normal ReleaseSupplyOutlet ExhaustControlSupplyOutlet E

Page 6 - TRAILER ABS CONFIGURATIONS

14FIGURE 15 - Speed Sensor InstallationFriction SleeveSensorABSSensorBushingSensorPushFIGURE 16 - Wheel Speed Sensor ComponentsInstallationInstallatio

Page 7 - Trailer Type

15FIGURE 17- Tank Mounted ECU/Relay ValveECURelay Valve3/4" Heavy WallSteel Pipe NippleReservoir TankFIGURE 18 - Frame Mounted Relay ValveECURela

Page 8

16ToECU/ModulatorValvePowerCableECU SideTrailerSideToNoseBoxFIGURE 19 - Inline Power ConnectorABS ABS5 PinWeatherpackOne Bayonett Connectorat Relay Va

Page 9

17DiagnosticPortTo FrameDiagnosticPort BracketFIGURE 21 - Diagnostic Port Installation (Standard)ABS23.6"(600mm)5.9"(160mm)RearofTrailerRear

Page 10 - Identification

18GladhandGladhandTEV or STEVSpring BrakeControlRes. Res.EmergencyBrakeChamberServiceBrakeChamberABSECU3/4" Heavy WallSteel Pipe NippleSupply Lin

Page 11 - (2 Connectors)

19Front3/8" O. D. Nylon Tubing3/8" O. D. Nylon Tubing (Alt. 1/2" O. D.)3/8" I. D. HoseKey2S-2MAir System Configuration (Top View)G

Page 12 - PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH:

2Tractor and trailer ABS systems operate independently ofeach other. Therefore, systems will work together properlyeven if they are not supplied by t

Page 13 - Relay Valve Operation Modes

20Front3/8" O. D. Nylon Tubing3/8" O. D. Nylon Tubing (Alt. 1/2" O. D.)3/8" I. D. HoseKey4S-2M Side ControlAir System Configuratio

Page 14 - Friction Sleeves

21Front3/8" O. D. Nylon Tubing3/8" O. D. Nylon Tubing (Alt. 1/2" O. D.)3/8" I. D. HoseKey4S-2MAxle ControlAir System Configuration

Page 15 - Leak and Performance Test

22End-Of-Line DiagnosticsAutomatic System Configuration:The Bendix® A-18™ trailer ABS system automaticallyconfigures itself to any valid ABS system in

Page 16 - Road SideRoad Side

23ABS ComponentHarness ConnectorShellHarness Terminal Wire Seal Lock PlugECU Deutsch DT (Deutsch) Socket (Deutsch) W12S-P012 (Deutsch) 114017 (Deutsch

Page 17 - To Frame

24FIGURE 28 - Brake System Troubleshooting ChartTroubleshooting and Fault CodesAn important feature of the Bendix® A-18™ trailer ABSsystem is the diag

Page 18 - Top View

251. System INFOPart No.DateSerial No.Software No.System Configuration2. Fault CodesRead Fault CodesClear Faults Codes5. System SetupEatonABSPress Ent

Page 19

26FIGURE 30 - ServiceRanger Menus & Hardware Setup1. Monitor DataWheel SpeedsCut-Out SpeedsInput VoltagesSwitch States2. Retrieve Fault CodesRetri

Page 20

27FIGURE 32 - Valve Pin Identification and Resistance ChartTroubleshooting ProceduresABS Valve TroubleshootingFollow the steps listed below to locate

Page 21

28X2 BlackCoding B121112103948576X1 GreyCoding A121112103948576X1 GreenCoding C121112103948576BASICHarness Connector Pin Circuit DescriptionX1 Green (

Page 22 - End-Of-Line Diagnostics

29FEDCBAShort TerminalsAand E and ReleasetoAccess the Configuration CodeCONFIGURATION CODESGen-4Blink Code Configuration1 2S-1M2 2S-2M3 4S-2M Side to

Page 23 - 8 meters 300093

3FIGURE 2 - Air Timing Requirements ChartGeneral Air Brake RequirementsBasic design requirements for trailer air brake systems areset forth in FMVSS-1

Page 24 - Light stays ON

30Jump PinsAand Eand ReleaseTo AccessBlink CodesBASIC SYSTEM STANDARD SYSTEMABSECUABSWiring HarnessJumperTrailerFrameWith ignition ON, jump the diagno

Page 25 - Multimeter

31FIGURE 37 - Gen 4™ ABS Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart Check sensor resistance (1500-2500 ohms).

Page 26 - ServiceRanger PC Software

32Blink Code1st 2nd1222222333333444444555555888888889999999910101015161617171123456123456123456123456123456781234567891011all121012No trouble found.Se

Page 27 - ABS Valve Troubleshooting

33Ref. DescriptionHLDBCMNBCMNAHLDAGNDECUVECUVBLRef. DescriptionGNDDIAVDIASSA-SSA+SSB-SSB+RELB1587-NC1587+RELASSD+WLT+SSD-NCCSSC+SSC-Pin#12345678910111

Page 28 - Speed Sensor Troubleshooting

34FIGURE 40 - 2S-1M Electrical ConnectionsECUX1-CODING C (GREEN)Top–Looking into HarnessRed(Brake Light Power)White (Ground)Blue (Switched 12VConstant

Page 29 - CONFIGURATION CODES

35FIGURE 41 - 2S-2M Electrical ConnectionsECUX1-CODINGA (GREY)X2-CODING B (BLACK)VDIA2111587+GND112DIA1587-SS310A-SSD+49SSA+SSD-58SSB-SSC+67SSB+SSC-To

Page 30 - BASIC SYSTEM STANDARD SYSTEM

36FIGURE 42 - 4S-2M Side Control and Axle Control Electrical ConnectionsECUX1-CODINGA(GREY)X2-CODING B (BLACK)CMNCMNBHLD123456121110987BAHLDAGNDECUVEC

Page 31 - FIGURE 37 - Gen 4

37FIGURE 43 - Electrical Schematic

Page 32 - ABS Fault Code Chart

38ABS — Antilock Brake System. A control system that maintainswheel slip at a level that minimizes stopping distance whilemaintaining lateral stabili

Page 34

43/4"ReservoirPort1/4"Supply Port1/4"ControlPort3/8"DeliveryPorts3/8"Delivery PortsTEV3/4"ReservoirPort1/4" Supply

Page 35

40BW2262 © 2004 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC. All rights reserved. 5/2004. Printed in U.S.A.

Page 36

5Speed sensorsmonitor wheelrotationSpeed signalto ECUECU interpretsspeed signalsand activates valvesHold and release solenoidscontrol air pressure in

Page 37

6Independent RegulationThe most obvious control concept is independent wheelcontrol. In this case a single sensor controls a valve thatoperates the b

Page 38 - Glossary

7SemiTraileror1stTrailer1st2ndor3rdTrailerTrailerDollySystemApplication Chart(1) (1)(1) (1) (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(2)(2)(2)(2)(1) (1)(1) (1)(1) (1) (1)(1)

Page 39

8Trailer ABS Component OverviewBendix® A-18™ trailer ABS system includes the followingcomponents:• Electronic Control Unit (ECU): The ECU monitorswhee

Page 40

9FIGURE 6 - ABS Trailer Components

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